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Monday, June 30, 2008

Are you feeling Seasonal Affective Disorder? Blame it on the rains

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Dark Skies and incessant rain are casting a cloud of depression over Indian cities, say scientists, terming the phenomenon as SAD -Seasonal Affective Disorder.

Thirty four-year-old Mumbai yoga instructor Pallavi Acharya, for instance, finds it hard to get out of bed these days. "The grayness, gloominess and rains make me feel low during the monsoons. When you open the papers and read about diseases such as leptospirosis, dengue and malaria, it gets you down," she said.

Mental health charities in Mumbai record an 80 per cent increase in calls to helplines during the rains. Some callers are clinically depressed, but there are also large numbers of previously happy people who just feel low because of the weather.

"From September to June we get around five calls a day but during the monsoon it is 15-18," said Johnson Thomas, director of Aasra, a mental health NGO. Dr Rajesh Sagar, psychiatrist, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, said there should be two episodes of depression in consecutive months to classify it as SAD. "It is not commonly diagnosed in Delhi. It is more prevalent in European countries." However, one of the world's leading SAD ex perts told Hindustan Times that seasonal depression also occurs in tropical coun tries during the monsoon months.

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Friday, June 27, 2008

Sam Bahadur , The Legend, Passes Away

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Field Marshal Sarn Manekshaw, who led India to victory in the 1971 India Pakistan war, passed away late on Thursday.

Manekshaw, 94, India's first field marshal, undergoing treatment in the hospital in Wellington, Tamil Nadu, had slipped into coma on Wednesday evening.

Fondly called Sam Bahadur because of his close association with the Gorkha Rifies, Manekshaw was suffering from pulmonary fibrosis, a condition in which the air sacs of the lungs become replaced by fibrotic tissue affecting the ability to transfer oxygen into the bloodstream. A team of doctors from the army was supervising his treatment.

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Thursday, June 26, 2008

B Com (Horns) cutoffs fall in top colleges

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Commerce students aiming to get into popular Delhi University colleges can heave a sigh of relief. The cut-off marks for B.Com(H) have fallen by .25 per cent in SRCC (94.5 per cent), Hindu (94 per cent) and Hans Raj College (94 per cent).

The only college to drastically raise its cutoff is Lady Shri Ram (LSR) College, where B. Com (H) cutoff has risen by 1.5 per cent to 95.5 from last year's 94 per cent.

A few others have increased their cut-off marks from .25 to .5 per cent. In contrast the BCom (Programme) cut-off marks have increased in all colleges ranging from .5 per cent at Sri Venkateswara to 8 per cent in Maitreyi.

BA (H) Economics has also seen an increase in most colleges barring SRCC, Hans Raj and IP College for Women. LSR has the highest cutoff at 94 per cent for humanities and science students. For Commerce students it is 98 per cent. SRCC has decreased its economics cut-off to 92.75 per cent for humanities students and 95.75 per cent for commerce students.

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Wednesday, June 25, 2008

Land transfer singes Kashmir

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Over 80 people, including at least 30 police and CRPF men, were injured in clashes after protests over the transfer of forest land to the Amarnath shrine trust exploded into violent street fighting in Srinagar and parts of Ganderbal district in the Kashmir valley on Tuesday.

An imprompt strike to protest the death of a demonstrator in Monday's police firing shut down Srinagar Mobs roamed the streets, pelting security forces with stones, provoking baton charges and firing of tear gas. Three police vans and a fire truck were damaged, and some structures at the Idgah ground were razed.

An estimated 15,000 people marched with the body of Feroz Ahmad Rah who was killed by a police bullet on Monday Hundreds of lawyers took out a separate procession through the Civil Lines area, shouting slogans against the land transfer.

In Ganderbal, police fired several rounds at protesters, eye witnesses said. PTI reported an abortive bid to storm the residence of Forest Minister Qazi Mohammad Afzal.

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Tuesday, June 24, 2008

Sonia takes centrestage

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Consensus building within the UPA on the India-US nuclear deal in defiance of the Left and at the risk of early elections is proving to be difficult even with Sonia Gandhi taking centrestage to resolve the vexed issue.

The UPA leaders who drove down to 10 Janpath on Monday included NCP's Sharad Pawar, RJD's Lalu Yaday and LJP's Ram Vilas Paswan. Pawar was later closeted at his residence with CPM general secretary Prakash Karat for over an hour.

Coupled with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's vigorous defence of the deal, the outcome of Sonia's meetings with the UPA allies made doubly difficult her task of blending national interest with the political interests of the coalition she presides over.

In separate interactions with Sonia, the allies backed the deal but advocated a dialogue with the Left to avoid early elections. Weighing heavily on their minds were the rising prices, without controlling which they saw little prospects in the polls.

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Monday, June 23, 2008

Remembering the men who simply did it

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Memories of Mohinder Amarnath jogging up to the wicket and bowling a sharp in swinger, Michael Holding being caught in front and umpire Dicky Bird raising his finger towards the heavens on that fateful day of June 25, 1983 were revisited, as the Silver Jubilee celebrations of that triumph moment were kicked off with the unveiling of a 25-carat diamond-studded bat by the victorious 15-member team here on Sunday.

The bat will be auctioned at Lord's on June 25 and the proceeds will be equally distributed among the victorious heroes.

The team will be travelling to Lord's on the 25th for the auction and to revisit those magical moments.

"It is the greatest cricketing memory of my lift. The sight of Kapil Dev hoisting the World Cup, still brings tears in my eyes," said Sunil Gavaskar, who was praised by his fellow mates for initiating these celebrations.

"We only wanted to have a re-union, as we hadn't met for quite some time. So I thought this would be the perfect platform," added Gavaskar.

The nostalgia and emotions ran high as the members recalled those moments, their time spent in the dressing room and the day India became champions.

"I still feel surprised that we actually won the Cup. We had no pressure to perform and no one had any expectations from us. We just went for a good holiday, but it ended with the World Cup," said Krish Srikanth. "

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Friday, June 20, 2008

Delhi students may lose out on top courses

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Applicants from the city far out number outstation students seeking admission to Delhi University this year. But outstation students stand a better chance of getting the top courses in the sought-after colleges.

An analysis of the centralised common pre-admission forms reveals that the ratio of local and outstation applicants is around 70:30 this year. "After introducing pin codes in the optical mark reader forms this year, we've tracked the number of applications coming from Delhi, which does not include NCR. We have 64,090 forms from Delhi and 27,000 from outside Delhi," said Suman Verma, Joint Dean (students welfare).


Regional affiliations don't guarantee city students a seat in Delhi University's top courses or popular colleges, say principals.

"A lot of Delhi candidates do apply but the best courses are taken by outstation candidates with high scores," said Sri Ram College of Commerce Principal P Jain. "We have applicants .C. from Tamil Nadu and West Bengal Boards with scores of 95 per cent and more. Since boards across the country have witnessed good results this year, Delhi students are bound to lose out."

In 2007, only 110 students from Delhi made it to SRCC against 203 outstation ones. Ramjas College Principal Rajendra Prasad confirms a strong representation of outstation candidates this year. "We have numerous candidates from state Boards with 92 per cent and above and they will definitely land good courses at DU."

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Thursday, June 19, 2008

Red flag up, but UPA may push ahead

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In the face of the Left's unrelenting opposition to the India-US nuclear deal, the Congress, in a major shift of stance, is seriously evaluating the political fallout of sewing up the India-specific safeguards agreement with the IAEA without their consent.

The postponement of the schedu1ed UPA-Left meeting on the issue on Wednesday saw hectic consultations in both camps. After being closeted with Foreign Secretary Shivshankar Menon and Union Minister Kapil Sibal, a member of the panel for nuclear talks, External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee conferred with Congress president Sonia Gandhi. Others present at the meeting were Defence Minister A.K. Antony and Sonia's political secretary Ahmed Patel.

Congress sources confirmed to Hindustan Times the possibility of the government signing the agreement despite the Communists' rigid opposition. But the final call would be taken after the UPA-Left committee meeting now slated on June 25.

The urgency in the government's moves was explained to the tight deadlines for completing the next three stages in the deal: the IAEA safeguards pact, the NSG waiver and the up and down vote in the US Congress on the 123 agreement. There was some relief, however, after the US State Department's public assurance that Washington would push for the deal till January 20, the day the new President would take oath in that country.

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Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Now in Gurgaon, call cops by SMS, complain online

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Gurgaon Police on Tuesday launched a "citizen-centric automated online policing system" that they claimed is superior to the Delhi Police's. You can now register your complaints online without visiting a police station, expect to get a printed copy of your FIR instead of a handwritten one, and call the police by simply sending them a text message from your mobile phone.

Gurgaon top cop Mohindar Lal announced the tech upgrades in his force on the first anniversary of the commissionerate policing system in the township.

Complaints can be registered - and the status of old complaints checked - on the web site www.gurgaonpolice.net. Apart from calling the conventional police emergency number 100, citizens can also send an SMS to 9717595423 to report a crime. The system is already functional, Lal said.

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Tuesday, June 17, 2008

Crop hope in early rains

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The early monsoon sweeping most parts of the country have raised hopes of a bumper crop that could help Prime Minister Manmohan Singh rein in the price line.

But for the prime minister's hopes of a bumper paddy crop to come true, the monsoon has to be steady and longer. Meteorologists believe there's a good chance of that happening too.

The government has pinned hopes of bringing down the inflation rate that has touched a seven-year high of 8.75 per cent - on a good monsoon and set mid September as a realistic deadline for prices to moderate.

"Overall, indications are that it is going to be a good monsoon," said Ajit Tyagi, director general of the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). This year, the monsoon is stronger and more widespread than previous years.

Nationwide rainfall figures till middle of last week reveal that 23 of the 36 meteorological sub-divisions have had normal or excess rainfall. The rainfall till date has been 30 per cent more than what the IMD considers normal. By this time last year, just 12 sub-divisions had excess or normal rainfall.

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Monday, June 16, 2008

Hired a Nepali servant? Do verification on your own

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The Delhi Police have never ever sent any request to their counterparts in Nepal to check the antecedents of people from that country working as servants in homes across the Capital.

This revelation, from a top officer in Nepal Police, to some extent dilutes the Delhi Police's servant verification drive, which they claim acts as an effective deterrent to crimes committed by domestic helps. According to estimates of various placement agencies, there are up to 10,000 Nepali citizens working as servants in Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon and other NCR areas. And there is no way you can check if they are clean.

Devendra Subedi, SP (Crime Branch), Nepal Police, told Hindustan Times that the Delhi Police have never contacted them till date to verify the antecedents of Nepali citizens working as domestic helps in India. "In fact, no Indian police organisation has ever made such a request," he said.


India and Nepal allow each other's citizens to work in their countries without a work permit, an arrangement India does not have with any other country However, there is no arrangement to verify the antecedents of such citizens.

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Friday, June 13, 2008

Pakistan wanted Afghan jihadis to help in Kargil

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Pakistan had sought the services of "20,000 to 30,000" Afghan jihadis as possible rein forcements during the Kargil conflict nine years ago, a new book by Pakistani author Shuja Nawaz reveals.

"Mullah Mohammad Rabbani, the Afghan President at the time... was asked by Pakistan to provide 20,000-30,000 'volunteers' for the Kashmir jihad. He startled the Pakistanis by offering 500,000!" Shuja Nawaz, whose brother Asif Nawaz was army chief in the 1990s, says in his 585 page book Crossed Swords.

This damning nugget of information is attributed to an interview with Khwaja Ziauddin, who was the ISI boss during Kargil and the man appointed to replace Pervez Musharraf as army chief on October 12, 1999, by then PM Nawaz Sharif. According to the US-based author, there was a broader Kashmir plan at work that had been presented and discussed by Musharraf with Sharif and his key aides in 1999 though key Pakistani military officials involved in Kargil were unwilling to provide details.

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Thursday, June 12, 2008

Japanese firm buys Ranbaxy

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Home grown multinational Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd, India's largest pharmaceutical company, now has a Japanese owner - Daiichi Sankyo Co.

Promoters Malvinder Mohan Singh and Shivinder Mohan Singh, grandsons of Bhai Mohan Singh, a refugee who bought the company in the after math of India's partition, on Wednesday said they were selling their entire stake, 34.82 per cent, in Ranbaxy to Daiichi Sankyo Holdings for Rs 9,576 crore ($2.4 billion).

The deal, the biggest ever sell off by an Indian business family marks a full , circle for Ranbaxy that started off in 1937 as a distributor for another Japanese company Shionogi. Bhai Mohan Singh bought the company in 1952 - from his cousins Ranjit Singh and Gurbax Singh, whose names combined to form the Ranbaxy brand. It was after Parvinder Singh, Bhai Mohan's son, joined the company in 1967 that Ranbaxy saw a significant transformation in its business and scale.

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Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Job prospects best in India

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Despite fears of an economic slow down at home and a slump worldwide, the country's employers are looking for workers actively. India has topped a global employment outlook survey, powered mainly by service industries such as IT, realty and financial services.

The latest quarterly survey of about 5,636 employers - part of a global sample of 55,000 - by multinational human resource firm Manpower Inc says that India's Net Employment Outlook for the July-September quarter stands at 45 per cent, the highest in the world.

"The strongest hiring intention is seen in sectors such as the services, finance, insurance, real estate, media and tourism," said Naresh Malhan, managing director of the Indian unit of Manpower .

Hiring intentions are weakest in the whole sale and retail trade industry sector and the manufacturing sector where employers have indicated a decline in their hiring plans.

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Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Ramadoss gets Ramdev boost in fight for good health

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Health Minister Anbumani Ramadoss has just won a famous friend in his battle against alcohol, tobacco and junk food. Yoga and lifestyle guru Swami Ramdev, who commands a huge following across the country, has offered to help the Union Health Ministry to get the masses off unhealthy addictions.

"We've been in touch and we'll work together," Ramadoss told HT.

Winning support for his clean lifestyle initiative from people other than public health experts is a first for Ramadoss. He has a track record of antagonising many famous people, from Shah Rukh Khan for smoking in public to Vijay Mallya for naming his IPL team after an alcohol brand.

Ramadoss and Ramdev now appear to have patched up differences over the curative powers of yoga for AIDS. "Even when I criticised yoga for treating AIDS because of lack of scientific proof, I maintained that Swami Ramdev was doing a public service by promoting this ancient exercise form," said Ramadoss. "Prevention is better than cure and if a healthy lifestyle that includes yoga can reduce the risk of dis- ease and early death, I'm all tor it."

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Monday, June 9, 2008

Ex- CJI under corruption panel scanner

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In a development unprecedented in the country's judicial history, the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), the government's anti-corruption watchdog, has forwarded a set of complaints with allegations of corruption and misconduct against former Chief Justice of India Y. K. Sabharwal to the government for further action.

"A bunch of complaints filed by a group called Campaign for Judicial Accountability and some individuals against the former CJI has been sent by the CVC to the ministry for necessary action", a senior Law ministry official confirmed to Hindustan Times.

"There is no precedent of a complaint seeking criminal proceedings against a for- mer CJI being examined by an institution like the CVC first, and subsequently being forwarded to the respective department for appropriate action," the official said. The matter has now been referred to the Law Ministry for "necessary action" by the CVC.

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Saturday, June 7, 2008

Cooler May means a taller Amarnath Shivlingam

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Unlike the past two years when hot conditions led to early melting of the Shivlingam at the Sri Amarnath cave shrine, its size is growing owing to the unusually cool summer this time round.

A spokesman for the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB), who visited the shrine along with Kashmir Governor S.K. Sinha on Thursday, said the Shiv1ingam has been showing signs of growth for the past few days. The ice lingams of Ma Parvati and Ganesh have also formed fully.

Temperatures at 13,500 feet above sea level, where the shrine is located, are sub-zero in the night these days. This has kept the size growing, said Nazir Ahmad, a guard at the shrine. "At least the lingam's size and girth has not decreased since March 25 when we took the first pictures."

The factors that have contributed to the phenomenon range from cool weather, to grilled protection, to keeping security forces deployed on the cave periphery at bay.

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Friday, June 6, 2008

Top Naxal leaders now have faces

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They are two of India's most wanted and between them they command up to 20,000 trained Maoist guerrillas with a presence in nearly 200 districts of the country.

For years Ganapathi, the general secretary of the feared Communist Party of India (Maoist) and his deputy Kishenda, a politburo member, were faceless. Today, Hindustan Times brings them to the public for the first time (see box).


The Maoists, described by PM Manmohan Singh as the country's single biggest security challenge, are accused of hundreds of knings, kidnapping and looting in the vast swathes they control. Home Ministry says they were responsible for the killing of 418 civilians and 214 security personnel in 2007. In 2006, the numbers were 501 and 133 respectively.

Ganapathi and Kishenda have been living secret lives for decades, though not always in the huge expanse of jungles under their complete control. Police in different states have had inputs about having spotted them in Cochin, Rourkela, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Raipur.

The security agencies acquired the photographs of the two six months ago either through a mole in the Naxal hierarchy or from a seized computer disk from a hideout in Bastar forests. The nearly 40,000 sq km expanse of forests on Chhatisgarh's border with Orissa and Andhra Pradesh is home for most number of Maoists an estimated 10,000.

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Thursday, June 5, 2008

Government swallows bitter

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It was never going to be easy A 10 per cent hike in petrol and diesel prices would hurt, and there was no way to sweeten it. It's a trade off between the country's long-term economic interests and the hit consumers take today.

That's the message Prime Minister Manmohan Singh sought to drive home as his inflation-weary government on Wednesday announced the steepest-ever increases (in absolute terms) in government-administered fuel prices.

The hike - Rs 3 per litre of diesel, Rs 5 per litre of petrol and Rs 50 per LPG cylinder - was unavoidable, and necessary to keep the country's oil marketing companies from going bank rupt. But coming as it does at a time when the nation is battling a sharp spike in inflation, the decision triggered widespread resentment among consumers across the country They will have to shell out more for travelling to work, running the kitchen and buying everything that needs a transport.

The Left parties promptly slammed the hike as "steep" and announced plans for a countrywide agitation for a week starting Thursday The main opposition party, the BJP, called it "economic terror".

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Wednesday, June 4, 2008

Mega rock show to wow fans in India and aliens in space

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Flying Saucers, Paul McCartney's brainwave projections, and robots in a green field is what Frank Yandolino wants at a Woodstock-like music festival in India. His object: to greet aliens.

The 62-year-old assistant to the producers of the original Woodstock festival is organising Signal To Space, a three-day rock show to be held in world capitals New York, Berlin and Tokyo, and one Indian city in summer 2009. Yandolino is currently scouting for green sites of over 100 acres in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore to be the Indian venue.

"This is a festival about science and experiments, and it will be the largest music festival ever.. India is perfect because it is an IT country and this festival is all about space and technology," says the man who was inspired by Michael Luckman's Alien Rock: The Rock 'n' Roll Extraterrestrial Connection, that records experiences rock musicians have had with aliens.

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Tuesday, June 3, 2008

Torpedo all set for user trial

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The indigenously built heavyweight torpedo, Varunastra, is scheduled to undergo extensive user trials by end 2008 and go into production in 2009. Being developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) to counter threats from the sea, Varunastra can be fired against hostile submarines and ships. The DRDO's Visakhapatnam based Naval Science and Technology Laboratory (NSTL) is currently developing the Varunastra.

"We are developing two types of torpedoes. The light weight anti-submarine torpedo is currently under production. The heavy weight Varunastra requires more user trials before it can be inducted into the Navy It will undergo extensive trials by the end of this year and will be ready for production in 2009," a senior NSTL official, who was visiting DRDO facilities in Orissa, told the Hindustan Times. A torpedo, on entering water, performs pre-programmed search patterns, detects and homes in on targets and explodes on impact to destroy/damage them.

A heavy weight torpedo like the Varunastra is fired from a submarine or ship. "This torpedo is wire-guided. In other words, the guidance wire acts as a medium for communication of data between the torpedo and the firing platform (ship or submarine). The wire is also a medium to communicate data to guide the torpedo towards the target during the underwater run," the NSTL official said. "DRDO has developed guidance wire spools for wire-guided torpedoes like Varunastra.

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Monday, June 2, 2008

Jaipur Triumph

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Too often and too loosely events in cricket are described as historic or epochal. When the Indian Premier League began, fans weren't sure what to make of it, cricketers weren't clear if they were making enough from it and the media didn't quite know how to cover it.

At the end, everyone agreed on one thing this will change the way cricket is governed and consumed around the world. Is that good? Is it the worst thing ever? Time will tell, but it's crystal clear that change is here.

When franchises sit down with their balance sheets after the dust has settled and the cheerleaders have gone home, we'll know more about whether the financial model is robust enough - profits in the first year may just be expecting too much.

For the tournament to be a hit, two things were crucial the players had to take the games dead seriously, and the fans had to buy into the concept.

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