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Tuesday, August 5, 2008

INDIA UNDER SIEGE PART 3

IN THE cobweb of lanes and ghettos called Malegaon, don't mention the Bword. The beat constable - the strongest defender against terrorism-is a relic.

"This is the worst possible place that a policeman can be transferred to," a senior police official said in the Maharashtra town, refusing to be named. "It is as if you've stepped into a different country altogether." In this 'country', three bombs planted on bicycles exploded during Shab-eBaraat, an auspicious day of prayers for the departed, on Sept 8, 2006 at the Hamidiya Masjid. Thirty seven died; more than 100 were wounded.

Courts will decide on the nine accused. But Malegaon represents a larger ailment: the growing alienation of the Muslim community from the country's police.

In New Delhi, a top anti-terror official says the unspeakable. "In many states, there seems to be an unwritten law not to keep Muslims in the intelligence. It hampers investigations," he said. "We have also not been able to reach out to the community which could help us prevent and probe attacks." Of Malegaon's 12 lakh residents, some 75 per cent are Muslims. But the police employ less than 10 per cent Muslims - and there was little information on radicals in the local population.

"Officers can't understand the nuances of the spoken (Urdu) word or reading the hundreds of pamphlets published here," admits a senior officer "The concern is a drying up of human intelligence at the police station level," said an intelligence official in Delhi.

On the day of the blasts, plainclothes inspector Nasir Sheikh stood near the entrance to the mosque, lost in a crowd of thousands he was trying to control - with only three other policemen. It is unclear if that was an oversight or due to the excessive workload. No one was frisked as the crowd - which included thousands of beggars seeking alms on the auspicious day - just streamed in.

At ten to two, a deafening explosion jolted the area. Two more followed.

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Monday, July 28, 2008

Fear of 2002 keeps Muslims indoors

Fear hung over large parts of Ahmedabad as the city's minority community huddled indoors on Saturday after news of the serial blasts spread. For them, it was a flashback to the post-Godhra communal riots of 2002.

In Juhapura, Shah Alam and Naroda, silence and deserted roads replaced the usual bustle. People in the Naroda Gam area - where one of the worst massacres of 2002 had taken place left the village last night, while residents of Shah Alam kept a night-long vigil. Some panicky survivors of the 2002 carnage even called up NGO activists seeking their advice on what to do.

"Though people were calm, there was palpable tension visible in them," said community leader Sharif Khan Pathan, one of the prominent organisers of the Shah Alam relief camp after the 2002 massacre.

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Friday, July 25, 2008

Born Muslim, raised Hindu

Every Day for six years, Mohammed Salim Sheikh and his wife mourned the loss of their two-year-old son Muzaffar, missing since a deadly mob attack ruined their home and life during the 2002 Gujarat riots.

Last year, they found him.

But Muzaffar had now become Vivek, 7, son of Hindu fish-seller Vikram Patni, a childless man who cared for him since and with whom the boy wants to stay rather than his biological parents. A court battle followed. On Wednesday a court declared he , would continue to live with the Patni family .

"I'll move High Court. This isn't the end," said Sheikh. Muzaffar – or Vivek – clung frightened to the arms of his feeling parents on February 28, 2002 as thousands of rioters raided Ahmedabad's Gulbarg Society in a , six-hour carnage that also killed former MP Ehsan Jaffrey who had given them shelter.

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